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Home > Microsoft > Microsoft Certified: Azure Data Fundamentals > DP-900

DP-900 Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals Question and Answers

Question # 4

Which Azure SQL offering provides near-IOO percent compatibility with on-premises Microsoft SQL Server instances, while providing automated updates,

backups, and maintenance tasks?

A.

Azure SQL Managed Instance

B.

SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines

C.

Azure SQL Edge

D.

Azure SQL Database

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Question # 5

A bank has a system that manages financial transactions.

When transferring money between accounts, the system must never retrieve a value for the source account that reflects the balance before the transfer and a value for the destination account that reflects the balance after the transfer.

Of which ACID semantic is this an example?

A.

atomicity

B.

isolation

C.

durability

D.

consistency

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Question # 6

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 7

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 8

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 9

You need to perform hybrid transactional and analytical processing (HTAP) queries against Azure Cosmos DB data sources by using Azure Synapse Analytics.

What should you use?

A.

Synapse pipelines

B.

a Synapse SQL pool

C.

Synapse Link

D.

Synapse Studio

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Question # 10

Which storage solution supports role-based access control (RBAC) at the file and folder level?

A.

Azure Disk Storage

B.

Azure Data Lake Storage

C.

Azure Blob storage

D.

Azure Queue storage

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Question # 11

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 12

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 13

Which type of Microsoft Power Bl visual can you use to examine trends over time for one or more series of values?

A.

funnel chart

B.

pie chart

C.

table

D.

line chart

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Question # 14

You have an Azure SQL database that you access directly from the internet.

You recently changed your external IP address.

After changing the IP address, you can no longer access the database. You can connect to other resources in Azure

What is a possible cause of the issue?

A.

a database-level firewall

B.

role-based access control (RSAC)

C.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)

D.

Domain Name Service (DNS)

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Question # 15

Match the processes to the appropriate scenarios.

To answer, drag the appropriate process from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each process may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 16

Match the database normalization terms to the appropriate descriptions.

To answer, drag the appropriate term from the column on the left to its description on the right. Each term may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 17

For each of the following statements, select yes if the statement is true, Otherwise, select No.

Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 18

For each of the following statements, select yes if he statement is true, Otherwise select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 19

Match the Azure Cosmos DB APIs to the appropriate data structures.

To answer, drag the appropriate API from the column on the left to its data structure on the right. Each API may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 20

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 21

Which T-SQL statement should be used to instruct a database management system to use an index instead of performing a full table scan?

A.

WHERE

B.

SELECT

C.

JOIN

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Question # 22

Which three services support Apache Spark? Each correct answer presents a complete solution NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A.

Azure Data Explorer

B.

Azure Synapse Analytics

C.

Azure Databricks

D.

Azure Stream Analytics

E.

Azure HDInsight

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Question # 23

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Question # 24

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 25

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 26

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 27

You have a SQL query that combines customer data and order data. The query includes calculated columns.

You need to persist the SQL query so that other users can use the query. What should you create?

A.

a table

B.

an index

C.

scalar function

D.

a view

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Question # 28

Match the Azure SQL services to the appropriate use cases.

To answer, drag the appropriate service from the column on the left to its use case on the right. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 29

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 30

You are reviewing the data model shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point

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Question # 31

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 32

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 33

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 34

You are writing a set of SQL queries that administrators will use to troubleshoot an Azure SQL database.

You need to embed documents and query results into a SQL notebook.

What should you use?

A.

Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)

B.

Azure Data Studio

C.

Azure CLI

D.

Azure PowerShell

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Question # 35

Match the types of workloads to the appropriate scenarios.

To answer, drag the appropriate workload type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each workload type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 36

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 37

You have a SQL pool in Azure Synapse Analytics that is only used actively every night for eight hours.

You need to minimize the cost of the SQL pool during idle times. The solution must ensure that the data

remains intact.

What should you do on the SQL pool?

A.

Scale down the data warehouse units (DWUs).

B.

Pause the pool.

C.

Create a user-defined restore point.

D.

Delete the pool

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Question # 38

You need to modify a view in a relational database by adding a new column.

Which statement should you use?

A.

MERGE

B.

ALTER

C.

INSERT

D.

UPDATE

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Question # 39

Match the Azure Data Lake Storage terms to the appropriate levels in the hierarchy.

To answer, drag the appropriate term from the column on the left to its level on the right. Each term may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 40

Which three actions are used when performing diagnostic analytics?

A.

• Identify data anomalies

• Collect anomaly-related data

• Discover relationships and trends that explain anomalies.

B.

• Identify data anomalies

• Predict when anomalies are likely to recur

• Use analytical tools such as decision trees and regression.

C.

• Apply serf-learning loops to draw inferences from anomalies.

• Predict when anomalies are likely to recur

• Use analytical tools such as decision trees and regression.

D.

• Identify data anomalies

• Use machine learning to find patterns in large datasets.

• Discover relationships and trends that explain anomalies.

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Question # 41

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 42

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 43

Your company is designing a data store tor internet-connected temperature sensors. The collected data will be used to analyze temperature trends. Which type of data store should you use?

A.

relational

B.

columnar

C.

graph

D.

time series

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Question # 44

What is a characteristic of batch processing?

A.

The data ingested during batch processing must be processed as soon as the data is received.

B.

Large datasets must be split into batches of less than 1 GB before the data can be processed.

C.

There is a noticeable time delay between ingesting data and obtaining the data processing results.

D.

Batch processing can only process data that is structured.

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Question # 45

For each of the following statements. select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 46

What are three characteristics of an Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) workload? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. (Choose three.)

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A.

denormalized data

B.

schema defined when reading unstructured data from a database

C.

light writes and heavy reads

D.

normalized data

E.

schema defined in a database

F.

heavy writes and moderate reads

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Question # 47

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 48

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 49

Which two Azure services can be used to provision Spark clusters? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A.

Azure Databricks

B.

Azure Log Analytics

C.

Azure Time Series Insights

D.

Azure HDinsight

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Question # 50

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 51

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 52

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Question # 53

You need to create an Azure Storage account.

Data in the account must replica outside the Azure region automatically.

Which two types of replica can you us for the storage account? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one pint.

A.

read-access geo-redundant storage (RA_GRS)

B.

zone-redundant storage (ZRS)

C.

geo-redundant storage (GRS)

D.

locally-redundant storage (LRS)

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Question # 54

Match the datastore services to the appropriate descriptions.

To answer, drag the appropriate service from the column on the left to its description on the right. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 55

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 56

Match the Azure services to the appropriate locations in the architecture.

To answer, drag the appropriate service from the column on the left to its location on the right. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 57

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 58

Which service can be used to build extract, transform, and load (ETL) pipelines?

A.

Azure SQL Database

B.

Azure Pipelines

C.

Azure Databricks

D.

Azure Cosmos DB

E.

Azure Data Factory

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Question # 59

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 60

You need to use Transact-SQL to query files in Azure Data Lake Storage from an Azure Synapse Analytics data warehouse.

What should you use to query the files?

A.

Azure Functions

B.

Microsoft SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS)

C.

PolyBase

D.

Azure Data Factory

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Question # 61

Which command-line tool can you use to query Azure SQL databases?

A.

sqlcmd

B.

bcp

C.

azdata

D.

Azure CLI

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Question # 62

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 63

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 64

You have an Azure SQL database that contains tables for customers and orders. You need to create a query that will return the orders placed by each customer.

Which two Transact-SQL statements should you include in the query? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A.

JOIN

B.

ORDERBY

C.

INDEX

D.

SLLLCT

E.

EXISTS

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Question # 65

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Question # 66

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 67

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Question # 68

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 69

What is a benefit of the Azure Cosmos DB Table API as compared to Azure Table storage?

A.

supports partitioning

B.

provides resiliency if art Azure region fads

C.

provides a higher storage capacity

D.

supports a multi-master model

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Question # 70

Which database transaction property ensures that individual transactions are executed only once and either succeed in their entirety or roll back?

A.

isolation

B.

durability

C.

atomicity

D.

consistency

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Question # 71

Match the types of workloads to the appropriate scenarios.

To answer, drag the appropriate workload type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each workload type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 72

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 73

What are two characteristics of real-time data processing? Each correct answer present a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A.

Data is processed as it is created.

B.

Low latency is expected

C.

High latency acceptable

D.

Data is processed periodically

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Question # 74

Match the tools to the appropriate descriptions.

To answer, drag the appropriate tool from the column on the left to its description on the right. Each tool may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Question # 75

When provisioning an Azure Cosmos DB account, which feature provides redundancy within an Azure region?

A.

multi-master replication

B.

Availability Zones

C.

automatic failover

D.

the strong consistency level

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Question # 76

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 77

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 78

You need to store data in Azure Blob storage for seven years to meet your company's compliance

requirements. The retrieval time of the data is unimportant. The solution must minimize storage costs.

Which storage tier should you use?

A.

Archive

B.

Hot

C.

Cool

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Question # 79

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 80

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 81

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 82

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 83

Which file format has defined names and data types for each column and uses compressed columnar storage?

A.

JSON

B.

CSV

C.

Apache Parquet

D.

HTML

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Question # 84

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 85

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Question # 86

What is used to define a query in a stream processing jobs in Azure Stream Analytics?

A.

XML

B.

KQL

C.

YAML

D.

SQL

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Question # 87

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Question # 88

You need to gather real-time telemetry data from a mobile application.

Which type of workload describes this scenario?

A.

Online Transaction Processing (OLTP)

B.

batch

C.

massively parallel processing (MPP)

D.

streaming

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Question # 89

A team of developers has computers Thai run Windows 10 and Ubuntu Desktop.

The developers need to connect to and query an Azure SQL database from the computers. The developers require code assistance features such as intellSense.

What should the developers use ?

A.

Azure Data Studio

B.

sq1cmd

C.

Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)

D.

Azure Data Explorer

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Question # 90

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Question # 91

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 92

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Question # 93

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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