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CMA-Strategic-Financial-Management CMA Part 2: Strategic Financial Management Exam Question and Answers

Question # 4

Discuss whether QDD stock provided a return that was Better, worse, or the same as its investors would have expected using CAPM snow your calculations

Essay

Quality Digital Design (QDD) Inc is a public-traded technology company Selected financial data of QDD for the prior year are as follows

QDD's stock was trading at $160 per share at the beginning of the yea: and at $176 per share by the end of the year. The company paid dividends of S5 per share. The company "s stock had a beta of 1 4 The stock market provided a total return of 12% last year, well above the 3°o risk free rate of return

QDD is considering the issuance of $200 million of bonds to fund the repurchase of $200 million of its stock. QDD is evaluating the bond, including its term structure, maturity, and whether it should be callable obtaining the lowest coupon interest is an important objective of QDD. The CFO has estimated that sales for the current year would remain the same as last year and the new bond would add S12 million in annual interest payments

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Question # 5

How many units should be produced and sow it AMI'S target net income is $600,000? Snow your calculations.

Apex Manufacturing lnc. (AMI) is a Canada-based company that manufactures a manufactures and unique part for aircrafts. It has few competitors in the market. The company is exposed to exchange rate risk because about 90% of its products are exported to the U.S, and most of its sales contracts are in U.S. dollars. AMI has the capacity to manufacture 1,500 units of the part per year. For the year just ended. AMI manufactured and sold 1,000 units. The operating results are shown below.

Recently, A new customer made a one-area order of 500 units of the part at $1.200 per unit. The CTO asked the controller to analyze this offer. AMI is considering adjusting its sales price next year in a recent meeting, the CFO suggested to use the market-based approach for pricing decisions, bat the controller insisted that the cost-based approach is more favorable to the company.

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Question # 6

Explain why facilitating payments can create possible ethical and legal issues tor a company

Essay

Online Learning Inc. lOLI) is a privately-held company based in the IUC that specializes in providing online courses in English as a Second Language (ESL). OLI is trying to set up a new sales office in a foreign country. It needs a business license to operate in that country. The license normally lakes six months to obtain. An official of that country said that he could expedite the process for a fee of €300.

OLI estimates the new sales office can bring €300,000 incremental profit annually OLI has just launched a new online 40-houi course to help adult ESL learners master basic business English. The price of the new course is €500 per student, the variable cost is €300 per student, and the total fixed cost of the new course is €300.000 per year OLI spent €200.000 to develop the new course before launching it. There are many online course providers in the marketplace, and each has its own feature However, OLI's highly qualified staff and good reputation have enabled it to charge a premium price compared to its major competitors. Recent market research indicates that if OLI raises the price of its new business English course by 10V the student enrollment would decrease by 5V A regional airlines company in Asia has approached OLI and offered to enroll 1.000 of its employees in the new course if OLI would agree to a special price of €350 per employee If OLI accepts this offer, an additional €10,000 onetime cost would be required to temporally expand its capacity to accommodate the new students.

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Question # 7

Identify and explain two risks that Guda may face after it acquires Blue Moon.

Essay

Apex Manufacturing lnc. (AMI) is a Canada-based company that manufactures a manufactures and unique part for aircrafts. It has few competitors in the market. The company is exposed to exchange rate risk because about 90% of its products are exported to the U.S, and most of its sales contracts are in U.S. dollars. AMI has the capacity to manufacture 1,500 units of the part per year. For the year just ended. AMI manufactured and sold 1,000 units. The operating results are shown below.

Recently, A new customer made a one-area order of 500 units of the part at $1.200 per unit. The CTO asked the controller to analyze this offer. AMI is considering adjusting its sales price next year in a recent meeting, the CFO suggested to use the market-based approach for pricing decisions, bat the controller insisted that the cost-based approach is more favorable to the company.

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Question # 8

According to the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice, identify and explain the standard(s) that Matthew would violate if he chooses not to report the issue regarding the accounting manager.

Apex Manufacturing lnc. (AMI) is a Canada-based company that manufactures a manufactures and unique part for aircrafts. It has few competitors in the market. The company is exposed to exchange rate risk because about 90% of its products are exported to the U.S, and most of its sales contracts are in U.S. dollars. AMI has the capacity to manufacture 1,500 units of the part per year. For the year just ended. AMI manufactured and sold 1,000 units. The operating results are shown below.

Recently, A new customer made a one-area order of 500 units of the part at $1.200 per unit. The CTO asked the controller to analyze this offer. AMI is considering adjusting its sales price next year in a recent meeting, the CFO suggested to use the market-based approach for pricing decisions, bat the controller insisted that the cost-based approach is more favorable to the company.

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Question # 9

Identify and explain the type of acquisition that would occur if Guda acquires Blue Moon.

Essay

Food Depot Ltd, (FDL) is a privately-held company that provides catering services to airlines and operates several restaurant chains including fast food, casual dining, and fine dining restaurants, FDL has been profitable in recent years and has a very strong cash position. FDL's newest division. Food_TO-Go is an online meal ordering and delivery platform acquired by FDL two year ago.

In 20X7, sales for the entire company were $1 billion, with 50% of the business coming from the Airline Catering division. FDL is the country ‘s leading airline catering services provider and control 60% of the market share. However, the outlook of the airline catering industry is gloomy. The compound annual growth rate of the industry for the past five years was only 0.5% as airline networks have increasingly dropped catering on short domestic flights.

The Food-To-division only contribution 5% of FDL’s total sales in 20X7 and is far behind in competing for marketing for market share of the online meal ordering and delivery industry, it is estimated that Food-To-Go’s sales were only 20% of the industry leader’s sales. However, the outlook for the online meal ordering and delivery services industry is bright. The compound annual growth rate of the industry since it started three years ago was 50%. It is estimated the rapid growth of the industry will continue in the foreseeable future.

Susan Willey, the head of Food-To-Go, does not agree that the Airline Catering division is the best-performing division in the company. Wiley argues that ber division bad the highest ROI in 20X7, and it deserves more capital finding. FDL’s requested rate of return is 12%. The selected financial data for the Airline Catering division and Food-To-Go division in 20X7 are as follow (in $ millions)

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Question # 10
A.

Utilitarianism

B.

Deontology

C.

Teleology

D.

Relativism

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Question # 11

A manufacturing company is reviewing the budget for one of its component parts for next year based on the need for 5.000 units.

The company receives a bid from a supplier offering lo provide (lie needed component for a price of $115 per unit The company is deciding whether to make or buy the component What decision should the firm make if (1) the fixed facilities costs can be avoided or (2) if the fixed facilities costs cannot be avoided If purchasing from the supplier?

A.

(1) Make; (2) Make

B.

(1) Make; (2) Buy

C.

(1) Buy; (2) Make

D.

(1) Buy; (2) Buy

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Question # 12

Marsalls Products Inc. manufactures and sells two products CD-ROMs and DVD's. The latest forecast on me products and their costs tor the coming year is shown in the following table.

Note 1: Fixed manufacturing cost of Si.500 000 per year is allocated to products based on the number of machine hours required to produce the product at a rate of S3 per machine hour

The Manufacturing Team leader just informed the CEO that a fire occurred at one of the manufacturing lines and that line would be unavailable for the next 12 months. The result is that mere will only be 400 000 machine Hours available The CEO requested the management team to revise the plan for the coming year based on the new constraint. The Marketing Team leader stated that in order to minimize customer complaints about the shortage, a minimum of 100,000 units of each product should be produced With the new information from the Manufacturing and Marketing teams what is the optimal product mix for the coming 12 months'' Assume Marsalls can sell allot its production.

A.

100,000 CD-ROM's and 150,000 DVD'[s

B.

120.000 CD-ROM's 140,000 DVD.

C.

150.000 CD-ROMS and 125.000 DVD

D.

200,000 CD-ROm's a dn 100,000 DVD

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Question # 13

The production process of a company s main product yields a by-product Production costs or $700,000 are incurred during this process and $300,000 m additional costs are incurred to finalize the main product. The by-product can be sold for $200 000 without further processing A manager proposed the conversion of the by-product into another product that would cost $100,000 and generate revenue of $250,000. When deciding on this proposal the company should

A.

select an approbate cost allocation method to allocate the $1 100 000 joint costs

B.

evaluate whether other nonfinancial factors outweigh the Si 50.000 in incremental income

C.

treat the $100,000 conversion cost as the marginal cost 1o produce the new product

D.

ignore the $200 000 sales revenue for the by-product because it Is irrelevant

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Question # 14

It is possible to eliminate risk in a two-stock portfolio of common stocks if

A.

there perfect positive correlation between the stocks

B.

there is perfect negative correlation between the stocks

C.

there is no correlation between the stocks.

D.

the two stocks have equal positive beta coefficients

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Question # 15

Which one or the following costs Is a variable product cost?

A.

Office rent in a temporary staffing company

B.

Plant manager s salary for a computer chip manufacturer

C.

Payroll taxes based on the hourly wages of plant personnel

D.

Promotional materials distributed to raise brand awareness

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Question # 16

Abex Employment Agency has requested an increase in the firm's line of credit, and the bank is reviewing Abex's sales and collections history Although the firm's sales have increased the bank is concerned about the credit quality of the firm's customers Based on the following information calculate the average collection period for the firm Use a 365-day year in your calculations.

A.

80 days

B.

88 days

C.

99 days

D.

101 days

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Question # 17

The Transformer Division of Keller Electrical Supply IS developing its Budget for next year Preliminary estimates for the next year are as follows.

• Sales of 10.000 units

• Variable cost of $350 per unit

• Fixed costs of $800,000

. Net assets utilized on the Transformer Division are $7 million

• Target rate of return on investment required by Keller is 15%

If the Transformer Division utilizes cost-based pricing and uses a markup based on its target rate of return, what price per unit (rounded to the nearest dollar) should it use for the budget?

A.

$430

B.

$495

C.

$506

D.

$535

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Question # 18

A corporation shows the following on its financial statements (in millions).

The corporation has a financial leverage ratio of

A.

0.06

B.

0.50

C.

2.00

D.

3.60

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